hormonal

SHBG Binding and Free Hormone Fraction

Definition

Sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) is a transport protein that binds testosterone and estradiol with high affinity, rendering the bound fraction biologically inactive. Only free testosterone and albumin-bound testosterone (loosely bound) can exert physiologic effects. SHBG levels determine how much total testosterone is bioavailable.

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Frequently Asked Questions

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